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C++ - REPLACE ARRAY ELEMENTS


How to change/replace an Item in an Array?


Let us say, we have a Array that contains three names, Mohan, John, Paul, Kriti and Salim.


And we want to replace the name John with a new name Neal.


Example :



#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main() {

    string arr[] = {"Mohan", "John", "Paul", "Kriti", "Salim"};

    cout << "\nBefore replacing the second element\n";
    
    for (string str : arr) 
    {
        cout << str << endl;
    }
        
    arr[1] = "Neal";
    
    cout << "\nAfter replacing the second element\n";
    
    for (string str : arr) 
    {
        cout << str << endl;
    }
    
    return 0;    
}



Before replacing the second element

Output :



  Mohan
  John
  Paul
  Kriti
  Salim

After replacing the second element

Output :



  Mohan
  Neal
  Paul
  Kriti
  Salim

So, in the above code we have created a Array and initialised to the variable x.


string arr[] = {"Mohan", "John", "Paul", "Kriti", "Salim"};

Now, let us see, how the values are positioned in the Array

java_Collections

Now, if we see the above diagram, John resides at position/index 1. So, what we do is, just replace the position/index 1 (i.e. arr[1]) with the new name Neal.


arr[1] = "Neal";
java_Collections


And the name John gets replaced with Neal.


And we get the below output,


Mohan
Neal
Paul
Kriti
Salim